The first recent instance of African swine fever (ASF) in Italy was recorded in Zeri, in the province of Massa-Carrara. The Tuscany Region confirmed the virus’s presence after laboratory tests on a wild boar carcass. The specimen, found in a high-risk area now designated as Surveillance Area 2, prompted the Region and the USL Tuscany North West Company to enact preventive measures. These measures aim to prevent the infection’s spread to adjacent regions and lessen economic repercussions, including partnering with local hunters to cull animals that may be infected.
African swine fever (ASF) represents a significant veterinary concern due to its high contagion rate and the potential for substantial impact on both the pig farming industry and regional economic stability. While ASF does not present a threat to human health, its spread can result in severe financial losses and disruption to the pork supply chain.
