The Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) has reported 48 cases of measles in West Texas, 13 of which required hospitalization. Of the 48 reported cases, 42 are in Gaines County, with additional cases in neighbouring Terry, Yoakum, and Lynn counties. Most identified cases are among individuals aged between 5 and 17 years. All cases occurred in individuals who were unvaccinated or had unknown vaccination status. Health officials anticipate an escalation in cases in Gaines County and neighbouring communities following a measles outbreak declaration in Lea County, bordered by Gaines County. DSHS Health is conducting investigations into suspected cases, and individuals exhibiting symptoms consistent with measles infection are advised to seek medical attention. Health officials are urging Gaines County residents to get vaccinated against measles, as Texas state data shows that approximately 18% of the population has not received the measles-mumps-rubella vaccine.
As of 6 February, the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has confirmed 14 measles cases in five states, most notably in Alaska, Georgia, New York, Rhode Island, and Texas. All cases are either unvaccinated or have unknown vaccination status, and 43% of patients have required hospital treatment.
